HistoryCentral Est. 1996
World War II · Aircraft

Grumman F6F Hellcat

The Grumman F6F Hellcat was the dominant U.S. Navy carrier fighter of the second half of World War II and the aircraft that broke Japanese air power in the Pacific. First flown in 1942 and entering combat in 1943, it was designed with hard lessons from early fighting against the Zero in mind. Powerful, rugged, and easy to fly, the Hellcat was credited with the majority of U.S. Navy carrier air-to-air victories, downing thousands of enemy aircraft for relatively light losses and producing most of the Navy's aces.

It played the leading role in crushing Japanese aviation at the 'Great Marianas Turkey Shoot' during the Battle of the Philippine Sea. More than 12,000 were built in just over two years of production.

Specifications

Manufacturer
Grumman
Type
Carrier-based fighter
Crew
1
First Flight
1942
Powerplant
1 x 2,000 hp Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp radial
Max Speed
380 mph
Range
1,090 mi
Service Ceiling
37,300 ft
Length
33 ft 7 in
Wingspan
42 ft 10 in
Loaded Weight
15,400 lb (max)
Armament
6 x .50 cal machine guns
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