HistoryCentral Est. 1996
World War II · Aircraft

Curtiss XP-60

The Curtiss XP-60 was an experimental fighter developed during World War II as a successor to the company's P-40 Warhawk. Curtiss proposed several configurations using different engines, including the Allison V-1710, Packard-built Merlin, and the Pratt & Whitney R-2800 radial in the XP-60E and XP-60C variants. Although the program promised improved performance, the design leaned too heavily on the established P-40 airframe and offered little real advantage over fighters already in mass production, such as the P-47 Thunderbolt and P-51 Mustang.

Persistent engine problems, shifting requirements, and disappointing test results undermined the effort, and the U.S. Army Air Forces declined to order it into production. Only a handful of prototypes were built. The XP-60 marked the end of Curtiss's attempts to keep its fighter line competitive, as the firm never produced another successful combat aircraft.

Specifications

Manufacturer
Curtiss-Wright
Type
Experimental fighter (prototype)
Crew
1
First Flight
1941
Powerplant
varied by variant: Allison V-1710, Packard Merlin, or Pratt & Whitney R-2800
· · ·
← Aircraft of World War II
From the makers of HistoryCentral

Explore our history apps

Take HistoryCentral with you. Our apps put American history and centuries of the human story in your pocket.

Browse the Apps →